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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sadoβodstβo |
| Genitive: | sadoβodstβən |
| Dative: | sadoβodstβəlan |
| Accusative: | sadoβodstβəm |
| Comparative: | sadoβodstβəla |
| Comitative: | sadoβodstβəge |
| Inessive: | sadoβodstβəʃto |
| Illative: | sadoβodstβəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | sadoβodstβeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sadoβodstβem |
| 2SG: | sadoβodstβet |
| 3SG: | sadoβodstβəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | sadoβodstβəna |
| 2PL: | sadoβodstβəda |
| 3PL: | sadoβodstβəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sadoβodstβo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sadoβodstβo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sadoβodstβəla |
| Sociative Plural: | sadoβodstβəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sadoβodstβem | sadoβodstβo-βlak | sadoβodstβo-βlakem, sadoβodstβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sadoβodstβemən | sadoβodstβo-βlakən | sadoβodstβo-βlakemən, sadoβodstβem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sadoβodstβemlan, sadoβodstβəlanem | sadoβodstβo-βlaklan | sadoβodstβo-βlakemlan, sadoβodstβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sadoβodstβeməm | sadoβodstβo-βlakəm | sadoβodstβo-βlakeməm, sadoβodstβem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sadoβodstβemla, sadoβodstβəlam | sadoβodstβo-βlakla | sadoβodstβo-βlakemla, sadoβodstβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sadoβodstβemge | sadoβodstβo-βlakge | sadoβodstβo-βlakemge, sadoβodstβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sadoβodstβəʃtem | sadoβodstβo-βlakəʃte | sadoβodstβo-βlakəʃtem, sadoβodstβem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sadoβodstβəʃkem | sadoβodstβo-βlakəʃ(ke) | sadoβodstβo-βlakəʃkem, sadoβodstβem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sadoβodstβeʃem | sadoβodstβo-βlakeʃ | sadoβodstβo-βlakeʃem, sadoβodstβem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||