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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sazan |
| Genitive: | sazanə̑n |
| Dative: | sazanlan |
| Accusative: | sazanə̑m |
| Comparative: | sazanla |
| Comitative: | sazange |
| Inessive: | sazanə̑šte |
| Illative: | sazanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sazaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sazanem |
| 2SG: | sazanet |
| 3SG: | sazanže |
| 1PL: | sazanna |
| 2PL: | sazanda |
| 3PL: | sazanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sazan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sazan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sazanla |
| Sociative Plural: | sazanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sazanem | sazan-βlak | sazan-βlakem, sazanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sazanemə̑n | sazan-βlakə̑n | sazan-βlakemə̑n, sazanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sazanemlan, sazanlanem | sazan-βlaklan | sazan-βlakemlan, sazanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sazanemə̑m | sazan-βlakə̑m | sazan-βlakemə̑m, sazanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sazanemla, sazanlam | sazan-βlakla | sazan-βlakemla, sazanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sazanemge | sazan-βlakge | sazan-βlakemge, sazanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sazanə̑štem | sazan-βlakə̑šte | sazan-βlakə̑štem, sazanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sazanə̑škem | sazan-βlakə̑š(ke) | sazan-βlakə̑škem, sazanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sazanešem | sazan-βlakeš | sazan-βlakešem, sazanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||