Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sajrak
Genitive:sajrakə̑n
Dative:sajraklan
Accusative:sajrakə̑m
Comparative:sajrakla
Comitative:sajrakge
Inessive:sajrakə̑šte
Illative:sajrakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sajrakeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sajrakem
2SG:sajraket
3SG:sajrakše
1PL:sajrakna
2PL:sajrakda
3PL:sajrakə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sajrak-βlak
Plural (2):sajrak-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sajrakla
Sociative Plural:sajrakmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sajrakemsajrak-βlaksajrak-βlakem,
sajrakem-βlak
Genitive:sajrakemə̑nsajrak-βlakə̑nsajrak-βlakemə̑n,
sajrakem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sajrakemlan,
sajraklanem
sajrak-βlaklansajrak-βlakemlan,
sajrakem-βlaklan
Accusative:sajrakemə̑msajrak-βlakə̑msajrak-βlakemə̑m,
sajrakem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sajrakemla,
sajraklam
sajrak-βlaklasajrak-βlakemla,
sajrakem-βlakla
Comitative:sajrakemgesajrak-βlakgesajrak-βlakemge,
sajrakem-βlakge
Inessive:sajrakə̑štemsajrak-βlakə̑štesajrak-βlakə̑štem,
sajrakem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sajrakə̑škemsajrak-βlakə̑š(ke)sajrak-βlakə̑škem,
sajrakem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sajrakešemsajrak-βlakešsajrak-βlakešem,
sajrakem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года