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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | saklaltʃan |
| Genitive: | saklaltʃanən |
| Dative: | saklaltʃanlan |
| Accusative: | saklaltʃanəm |
| Comparative: | saklaltʃanla |
| Comitative: | saklaltʃange |
| Inessive: | saklaltʃanəʃte |
| Illative: | saklaltʃanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | saklaltʃaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | saklaltʃanem |
| 2SG: | saklaltʃanet |
| 3SG: | saklaltʃanʒe |
| 1PL: | saklaltʃanːa |
| 2PL: | saklaltʃanda |
| 3PL: | saklaltʃanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | saklaltʃan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | saklaltʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | saklaltʃanla |
| Sociative Plural: | saklaltʃanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | saklaltʃanem | saklaltʃan-βlak | saklaltʃan-βlakem, saklaltʃanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | saklaltʃanemən | saklaltʃan-βlakən | saklaltʃan-βlakemən, saklaltʃanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | saklaltʃanemlan, saklaltʃanlanem | saklaltʃan-βlaklan | saklaltʃan-βlakemlan, saklaltʃanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | saklaltʃaneməm | saklaltʃan-βlakəm | saklaltʃan-βlakeməm, saklaltʃanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | saklaltʃanemla, saklaltʃanlam | saklaltʃan-βlakla | saklaltʃan-βlakemla, saklaltʃanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | saklaltʃanemge | saklaltʃan-βlakge | saklaltʃan-βlakemge, saklaltʃanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | saklaltʃanəʃtem | saklaltʃan-βlakəʃte | saklaltʃan-βlakəʃtem, saklaltʃanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | saklaltʃanəʃkem | saklaltʃan-βlakəʃ(ke) | saklaltʃan-βlakəʃkem, saklaltʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | saklaltʃaneʃem | saklaltʃan-βlakeʃ | saklaltʃan-βlakeʃem, saklaltʃanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||