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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | saklaltše |
| Genitive: | saklaltšə̑n |
| Dative: | saklaltšə̑lan |
| Accusative: | saklaltšə̑m |
| Comparative: | saklaltšə̑la |
| Comitative: | saklaltšə̑ge |
| Inessive: | saklaltšə̑šte |
| Illative: | saklaltšə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | saklaltšeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | saklaltšem |
| 2SG: | saklaltšet |
| 3SG: | saklaltšə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | saklaltšə̑na |
| 2PL: | saklaltšə̑da |
| 3PL: | saklaltšə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | saklaltše-βlak |
| Plural (2): | saklaltše-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | saklaltšə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | saklaltšə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | saklaltšem | saklaltše-βlak | saklaltše-βlakem, saklaltšem-βlak |
| Genitive: | saklaltšemə̑n | saklaltše-βlakə̑n | saklaltše-βlakemə̑n, saklaltšem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | saklaltšemlan, saklaltšə̑lanem | saklaltše-βlaklan | saklaltše-βlakemlan, saklaltšem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | saklaltšemə̑m | saklaltše-βlakə̑m | saklaltše-βlakemə̑m, saklaltšem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | saklaltšemla, saklaltšə̑lam | saklaltše-βlakla | saklaltše-βlakemla, saklaltšem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | saklaltšemge | saklaltše-βlakge | saklaltše-βlakemge, saklaltšem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | saklaltšə̑štem | saklaltše-βlakə̑šte | saklaltše-βlakə̑štem, saklaltšem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | saklaltšə̑škem | saklaltše-βlakə̑š(ke) | saklaltše-βlakə̑škem, saklaltšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | saklaltšešem | saklaltše-βlakeš | saklaltše-βlakešem, saklaltšem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||