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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | salamlə̑mašan |
| Genitive: | salamlə̑mašanə̑n |
| Dative: | salamlə̑mašanlan |
| Accusative: | salamlə̑mašanə̑m |
| Comparative: | salamlə̑mašanla |
| Comitative: | salamlə̑mašange |
| Inessive: | salamlə̑mašanə̑šte |
| Illative: | salamlə̑mašanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | salamlə̑mašaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | salamlə̑mašanem |
| 2SG: | salamlə̑mašanet |
| 3SG: | salamlə̑mašanže |
| 1PL: | salamlə̑mašanna |
| 2PL: | salamlə̑mašanda |
| 3PL: | salamlə̑mašanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | salamlə̑mašan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | salamlə̑mašan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | salamlə̑mašanla |
| Sociative Plural: | salamlə̑mašanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | salamlə̑mašanem | salamlə̑mašan-βlak | salamlə̑mašan-βlakem, salamlə̑mašanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | salamlə̑mašanemə̑n | salamlə̑mašan-βlakə̑n | salamlə̑mašan-βlakemə̑n, salamlə̑mašanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | salamlə̑mašanemlan, salamlə̑mašanlanem | salamlə̑mašan-βlaklan | salamlə̑mašan-βlakemlan, salamlə̑mašanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | salamlə̑mašanemə̑m | salamlə̑mašan-βlakə̑m | salamlə̑mašan-βlakemə̑m, salamlə̑mašanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | salamlə̑mašanemla, salamlə̑mašanlam | salamlə̑mašan-βlakla | salamlə̑mašan-βlakemla, salamlə̑mašanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | salamlə̑mašanemge | salamlə̑mašan-βlakge | salamlə̑mašan-βlakemge, salamlə̑mašanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | salamlə̑mašanə̑štem | salamlə̑mašan-βlakə̑šte | salamlə̑mašan-βlakə̑štem, salamlə̑mašanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | salamlə̑mašanə̑škem | salamlə̑mašan-βlakə̑š(ke) | salamlə̑mašan-βlakə̑škem, salamlə̑mašanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | salamlə̑mašanešem | salamlə̑mašan-βlakeš | salamlə̑mašan-βlakešem, salamlə̑mašanem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||