Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:salam
Genitive:salamən
Dative:salamlan
Accusative:salaməm
Comparative:salamla
Comitative:salamge
Inessive:salaməʃte
Illative:salaməʃ(ke)
Lative:salameʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:salamem
2SG:salamet
3SG:salamʒe
1PL:salamna
2PL:salamda
3PL:salaməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):salam-βlak
Plural (2):salam-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:salamla
Sociative Plural:salamːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:salamemsalam-βlaksalam-βlakem,
salamem-βlak
Genitive:salamemənsalam-βlakənsalam-βlakemən,
salamem-βlakən
Dative:salamemlan,
salamlanem
salam-βlaklansalam-βlakemlan,
salamem-βlaklan
Accusative:salameməmsalam-βlakəmsalam-βlakeməm,
salamem-βlakəm
Comparative:salamemla,
salamlam
salam-βlaklasalam-βlakemla,
salamem-βlakla
Comitative:salamemgesalam-βlakgesalam-βlakemge,
salamem-βlakge
Inessive:salaməʃtemsalam-βlakəʃtesalam-βlakəʃtem,
salamem-βlakəʃte
Illative:salaməʃkemsalam-βlakəʃ(ke)salam-βlakəʃkem,
salamem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:salameʃemsalam-βlakeʃsalam-βlakeʃem,
salamem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года