 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | salon |
| Genitive: | salonə̑n |
| Dative: | salonlan |
| Accusative: | salonə̑m |
| Comparative: | salonla |
| Comitative: | salonge |
| Inessive: | salonə̑što |
| Illative: | salonə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | saloneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | salonem |
| 2SG: | salonet |
| 3SG: | salonžo |
| 1PL: | salonna |
| 2PL: | salonda |
| 3PL: | salonə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | salon-βlak |
| Plural (2): | salon-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | salonla |
| Sociative Plural: | salonmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | salonem | salon-βlak | salon-βlakem, salonem-βlak |
| Genitive: | salonemə̑n | salon-βlakə̑n | salon-βlakemə̑n, salonem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | salonemlan, salonlanem | salon-βlaklan | salon-βlakemlan, salonem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | salonemə̑m | salon-βlakə̑m | salon-βlakemə̑m, salonem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | salonemla, salonlam | salon-βlakla | salon-βlakemla, salonem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | salonemge | salon-βlakge | salon-βlakemge, salonem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | salonə̑štem | salon-βlakə̑šte | salon-βlakə̑štem, salonem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | salonə̑škem | salon-βlakə̑š(ke) | salon-βlakə̑škem, salonem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | salonešem | salon-βlakeš | salon-βlakešem, salonem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||