Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:salpun
Genitive:salpunə̑n
Dative:salpunlan
Accusative:salpunə̑m
Comparative:salpunla
Comitative:salpunge
Inessive:salpunə̑što
Illative:salpunə̑š(ko)
Lative:salpuneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:salpunem
2SG:salpunet
3SG:salpunžo
1PL:salpunna
2PL:salpunda
3PL:salpunə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):salpun-βlak
Plural (2):salpun-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:salpunla
Sociative Plural:salpunmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:salpunemsalpun-βlaksalpun-βlakem,
salpunem-βlak
Genitive:salpunemə̑nsalpun-βlakə̑nsalpun-βlakemə̑n,
salpunem-βlakə̑n
Dative:salpunemlan,
salpunlanem
salpun-βlaklansalpun-βlakemlan,
salpunem-βlaklan
Accusative:salpunemə̑msalpun-βlakə̑msalpun-βlakemə̑m,
salpunem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:salpunemla,
salpunlam
salpun-βlaklasalpun-βlakemla,
salpunem-βlakla
Comitative:salpunemgesalpun-βlakgesalpun-βlakemge,
salpunem-βlakge
Inessive:salpunə̑štemsalpun-βlakə̑štesalpun-βlakə̑štem,
salpunem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:salpunə̑škemsalpun-βlakə̑š(ke)salpun-βlakə̑škem,
salpunem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:salpunešemsalpun-βlakešsalpun-βlakešem,
salpunem-βlakeš


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