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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | samoderžaβij |
| Genitive: | samoderžaβijə̑n |
| Dative: | samoderžaβijlan |
| Accusative: | samoderžaβijə̑m |
| Comparative: | samoderžaβijla |
| Comitative: | samoderžaβijge |
| Inessive: | samoderžaβijə̑šte |
| Illative: | samoderžaβijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samoderžaβiješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | samoderžaβijem |
| 2SG: | samoderžaβijet |
| 3SG: | samoderžaβijže |
| 1PL: | samoderžaβijna |
| 2PL: | samoderžaβijda |
| 3PL: | samoderžaβijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | samoderžaβij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | samoderžaβij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | samoderžaβijla |
| Sociative Plural: | samoderžaβijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | samoderžaβijem | samoderžaβij-βlak | samoderžaβij-βlakem, samoderžaβijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | samoderžaβijemə̑n | samoderžaβij-βlakə̑n | samoderžaβij-βlakemə̑n, samoderžaβijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | samoderžaβijemlan, samoderžaβijlanem | samoderžaβij-βlaklan | samoderžaβij-βlakemlan, samoderžaβijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | samoderžaβijemə̑m | samoderžaβij-βlakə̑m | samoderžaβij-βlakemə̑m, samoderžaβijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | samoderžaβijemla, samoderžaβijlam | samoderžaβij-βlakla | samoderžaβij-βlakemla, samoderžaβijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | samoderžaβijemge | samoderžaβij-βlakge | samoderžaβij-βlakemge, samoderžaβijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | samoderžaβijə̑štem | samoderžaβij-βlakə̑šte | samoderžaβij-βlakə̑štem, samoderžaβijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | samoderžaβijə̑škem | samoderžaβij-βlakə̑š(ke) | samoderžaβij-βlakə̑škem, samoderžaβijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samoderžaβiješem | samoderžaβij-βlakeš | samoderžaβij-βlakešem, samoderžaβijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||