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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | samoderʒaβij |
| Genitive: | samoderʒaβijən |
| Dative: | samoderʒaβijlan |
| Accusative: | samoderʒaβijəm |
| Comparative: | samoderʒaβijla |
| Comitative: | samoderʒaβijge |
| Inessive: | samoderʒaβijəʃte |
| Illative: | samoderʒaβijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | samoderʒaβijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | samoderʒaβijem |
| 2SG: | samoderʒaβijet |
| 3SG: | samoderʒaβijʒe |
| 1PL: | samoderʒaβijna |
| 2PL: | samoderʒaβijda |
| 3PL: | samoderʒaβijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | samoderʒaβij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | samoderʒaβij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | samoderʒaβijla |
| Sociative Plural: | samoderʒaβijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | samoderʒaβijem | samoderʒaβij-βlak | samoderʒaβij-βlakem, samoderʒaβijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | samoderʒaβijemən | samoderʒaβij-βlakən | samoderʒaβij-βlakemən, samoderʒaβijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | samoderʒaβijemlan, samoderʒaβijlanem | samoderʒaβij-βlaklan | samoderʒaβij-βlakemlan, samoderʒaβijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | samoderʒaβijeməm | samoderʒaβij-βlakəm | samoderʒaβij-βlakeməm, samoderʒaβijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | samoderʒaβijemla, samoderʒaβijlam | samoderʒaβij-βlakla | samoderʒaβij-βlakemla, samoderʒaβijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | samoderʒaβijemge | samoderʒaβij-βlakge | samoderʒaβij-βlakemge, samoderʒaβijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | samoderʒaβijəʃtem | samoderʒaβij-βlakəʃte | samoderʒaβij-βlakəʃtem, samoderʒaβijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | samoderʒaβijəʃkem | samoderʒaβij-βlakəʃ(ke) | samoderʒaβij-βlakəʃkem, samoderʒaβijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | samoderʒaβijeʃem | samoderʒaβij-βlakeʃ | samoderʒaβij-βlakeʃem, samoderʒaβijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||