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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | samozβanec |
| Genitive: | samozβanecə̑n |
| Dative: | samozβaneclan |
| Accusative: | samozβanecə̑m |
| Comparative: | samozβanecla |
| Comitative: | samozβanecge |
| Inessive: | samozβanecə̑šte |
| Illative: | samozβanecə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samozβaneceš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | samozβanecem |
| 2SG: | samozβanecet |
| 3SG: | samozβanecše |
| 1PL: | samozβanecna |
| 2PL: | samozβanecda |
| 3PL: | samozβanecə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | samozβanec-βlak |
| Plural (2): | samozβanec-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | samozβanecla |
| Sociative Plural: | samozβanecmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | samozβanecem | samozβanec-βlak | samozβanec-βlakem, samozβanecem-βlak |
| Genitive: | samozβanecemə̑n | samozβanec-βlakə̑n | samozβanec-βlakemə̑n, samozβanecem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | samozβanecemlan, samozβaneclanem | samozβanec-βlaklan | samozβanec-βlakemlan, samozβanecem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | samozβanecemə̑m | samozβanec-βlakə̑m | samozβanec-βlakemə̑m, samozβanecem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | samozβanecemla, samozβaneclam | samozβanec-βlakla | samozβanec-βlakemla, samozβanecem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | samozβanecemge | samozβanec-βlakge | samozβanec-βlakemge, samozβanecem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | samozβanecə̑štem | samozβanec-βlakə̑šte | samozβanec-βlakə̑štem, samozβanecem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | samozβanecə̑škem | samozβanec-βlakə̑š(ke) | samozβanec-βlakə̑škem, samozβanecem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samozβanecešem | samozβanec-βlakeš | samozβanec-βlakešem, samozβanecem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||