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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | samokatke |
| Genitive: | samokatkə̑n |
| Dative: | samokatkə̑lan |
| Accusative: | samokatkə̑m |
| Comparative: | samokatkə̑la |
| Comitative: | samokatkə̑ge |
| Inessive: | samokatkə̑šte |
| Illative: | samokatkə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samokatkeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | samokatkem |
| 2SG: | samokatket |
| 3SG: | samokatkə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | samokatkə̑na |
| 2PL: | samokatkə̑da |
| 3PL: | samokatkə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | samokatke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | samokatke-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | samokatkə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | samokatkə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | samokatkem | samokatke-βlak | samokatke-βlakem, samokatkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | samokatkemə̑n | samokatke-βlakə̑n | samokatke-βlakemə̑n, samokatkem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | samokatkemlan, samokatkə̑lanem | samokatke-βlaklan | samokatke-βlakemlan, samokatkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | samokatkemə̑m | samokatke-βlakə̑m | samokatke-βlakemə̑m, samokatkem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | samokatkemla, samokatkə̑lam | samokatke-βlakla | samokatke-βlakemla, samokatkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | samokatkemge | samokatke-βlakge | samokatke-βlakemge, samokatkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | samokatkə̑štem | samokatke-βlakə̑šte | samokatke-βlakə̑štem, samokatkem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | samokatkə̑škem | samokatke-βlakə̑š(ke) | samokatke-βlakə̑škem, samokatkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samokatkešem | samokatke-βlakeš | samokatke-βlakešem, samokatkem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||