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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | samoobslužiβanij |
| Genitive: | samoobslužiβanijə̑n |
| Dative: | samoobslužiβanijlan |
| Accusative: | samoobslužiβanijə̑m |
| Comparative: | samoobslužiβanijla |
| Comitative: | samoobslužiβanijge |
| Inessive: | samoobslužiβanijə̑šte |
| Illative: | samoobslužiβanijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samoobslužiβaniješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | samoobslužiβanijem |
| 2SG: | samoobslužiβanijet |
| 3SG: | samoobslužiβanijže |
| 1PL: | samoobslužiβanijna |
| 2PL: | samoobslužiβanijda |
| 3PL: | samoobslužiβanijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | samoobslužiβanij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | samoobslužiβanij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | samoobslužiβanijla |
| Sociative Plural: | samoobslužiβanijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | samoobslužiβanijem | samoobslužiβanij-βlak | samoobslužiβanij-βlakem, samoobslužiβanijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | samoobslužiβanijemə̑n | samoobslužiβanij-βlakə̑n | samoobslužiβanij-βlakemə̑n, samoobslužiβanijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | samoobslužiβanijemlan, samoobslužiβanijlanem | samoobslužiβanij-βlaklan | samoobslužiβanij-βlakemlan, samoobslužiβanijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | samoobslužiβanijemə̑m | samoobslužiβanij-βlakə̑m | samoobslužiβanij-βlakemə̑m, samoobslužiβanijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | samoobslužiβanijemla, samoobslužiβanijlam | samoobslužiβanij-βlakla | samoobslužiβanij-βlakemla, samoobslužiβanijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | samoobslužiβanijemge | samoobslužiβanij-βlakge | samoobslužiβanij-βlakemge, samoobslužiβanijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | samoobslužiβanijə̑štem | samoobslužiβanij-βlakə̑šte | samoobslužiβanij-βlakə̑štem, samoobslužiβanijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | samoobslužiβanijə̑škem | samoobslužiβanij-βlakə̑š(ke) | samoobslužiβanij-βlakə̑škem, samoobslužiβanijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samoobslužiβaniješem | samoobslužiβanij-βlakeš | samoobslužiβanij-βlakešem, samoobslužiβanijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||