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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | samosad |
| Genitive: | samosadən |
| Dative: | samosadlan |
| Accusative: | samosadəm |
| Comparative: | samosadla |
| Comitative: | samosadge |
| Inessive: | samosadəʃte |
| Illative: | samosadəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | samosadeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | samosadem |
| 2SG: | samosadet |
| 3SG: | samosadʃe |
| 1PL: | samosadna |
| 2PL: | samosadːa |
| 3PL: | samosadəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | samosad-βlak |
| Plural (2): | samosad-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | samosadla |
| Sociative Plural: | samosadmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | samosadem | samosad-βlak | samosad-βlakem, samosadem-βlak |
| Genitive: | samosademən | samosad-βlakən | samosad-βlakemən, samosadem-βlakən |
| Dative: | samosademlan, samosadlanem | samosad-βlaklan | samosad-βlakemlan, samosadem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | samosademəm | samosad-βlakəm | samosad-βlakeməm, samosadem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | samosademla, samosadlam | samosad-βlakla | samosad-βlakemla, samosadem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | samosademge | samosad-βlakge | samosad-βlakemge, samosadem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | samosadəʃtem | samosad-βlakəʃte | samosad-βlakəʃtem, samosadem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | samosadəʃkem | samosad-βlakəʃ(ke) | samosad-βlakəʃkem, samosadem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | samosadeʃem | samosad-βlakeʃ | samosad-βlakeʃem, samosadem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||