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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | samosoznanij |
| Genitive: | samosoznanijə̑n |
| Dative: | samosoznanijlan |
| Accusative: | samosoznanijə̑m |
| Comparative: | samosoznanijla |
| Comitative: | samosoznanijge |
| Inessive: | samosoznanijə̑šte |
| Illative: | samosoznanijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samosoznaniješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | samosoznanijem |
| 2SG: | samosoznanijet |
| 3SG: | samosoznanijže |
| 1PL: | samosoznanijna |
| 2PL: | samosoznanijda |
| 3PL: | samosoznanijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | samosoznanij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | samosoznanij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | samosoznanijla |
| Sociative Plural: | samosoznanijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | samosoznanijem | samosoznanij-βlak | samosoznanij-βlakem, samosoznanijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | samosoznanijemə̑n | samosoznanij-βlakə̑n | samosoznanij-βlakemə̑n, samosoznanijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | samosoznanijemlan, samosoznanijlanem | samosoznanij-βlaklan | samosoznanij-βlakemlan, samosoznanijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | samosoznanijemə̑m | samosoznanij-βlakə̑m | samosoznanij-βlakemə̑m, samosoznanijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | samosoznanijemla, samosoznanijlam | samosoznanij-βlakla | samosoznanij-βlakemla, samosoznanijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | samosoznanijemge | samosoznanij-βlakge | samosoznanij-βlakemge, samosoznanijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | samosoznanijə̑štem | samosoznanij-βlakə̑šte | samosoznanij-βlakə̑štem, samosoznanijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | samosoznanijə̑škem | samosoznanij-βlakə̑š(ke) | samosoznanij-βlakə̑škem, samosoznanijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samosoznaniješem | samosoznanij-βlakeš | samosoznanij-βlakešem, samosoznanijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||