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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | samə̑rə̑keštmaš |
| Genitive: | samə̑rə̑keštmašə̑n |
| Dative: | samə̑rə̑keštmašlan |
| Accusative: | samə̑rə̑keštmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | samə̑rə̑keštmašla |
| Comitative: | samə̑rə̑keštmašge |
| Inessive: | samə̑rə̑keštmašte, samə̑rə̑keštmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | samə̑rə̑keštmaške, samə̑rə̑keštmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samə̑rə̑keštmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | samə̑rə̑keštmašem |
| 2SG: | samə̑rə̑keštmašet |
| 3SG: | samə̑rə̑keštmašše, samə̑rə̑keštmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | samə̑rə̑keštmašna |
| 2PL: | samə̑rə̑keštmašda |
| 3PL: | samə̑rə̑keštmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | samə̑rə̑keštmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | samə̑rə̑keštmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | samə̑rə̑keštmašem | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlak | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakem, samə̑rə̑keštmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | samə̑rə̑keštmašemə̑n | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakə̑n | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakemə̑n, samə̑rə̑keštmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | samə̑rə̑keštmašemlan, samə̑rə̑keštmašlanem | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlaklan | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakemlan, samə̑rə̑keštmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | samə̑rə̑keštmašemə̑m | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakə̑m | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakemə̑m, samə̑rə̑keštmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | samə̑rə̑keštmašemla, samə̑rə̑keštmašlam | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakla | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakemla, samə̑rə̑keštmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | samə̑rə̑keštmašemge | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakge | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakemge, samə̑rə̑keštmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | samə̑rə̑keštmaštem, samə̑rə̑keštmašə̑štem | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakə̑šte | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakə̑štem, samə̑rə̑keštmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | samə̑rə̑keštmaškem, samə̑rə̑keštmašə̑škem | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakə̑škem, samə̑rə̑keštmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samə̑rə̑keštmašešem | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakeš | samə̑rə̑keštmaš-βlakešem, samə̑rə̑keštmašem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||