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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | samə̑rə̑kemše |
| Genitive: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑n |
| Dative: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑lan |
| Accusative: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑m |
| Comparative: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑la |
| Comitative: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑ge |
| Inessive: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑šte |
| Illative: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samə̑rə̑kemšeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | samə̑rə̑kemšem |
| 2SG: | samə̑rə̑kemšet |
| 3SG: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑na |
| 2PL: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑da |
| 3PL: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlak |
| Plural (2): | samə̑rə̑kemše-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | samə̑rə̑kemšem | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlak | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakem, samə̑rə̑kemšem-βlak |
| Genitive: | samə̑rə̑kemšemə̑n | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakə̑n | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakemə̑n, samə̑rə̑kemšem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | samə̑rə̑kemšemlan, samə̑rə̑kemšə̑lanem | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlaklan | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakemlan, samə̑rə̑kemšem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | samə̑rə̑kemšemə̑m | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakə̑m | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakemə̑m, samə̑rə̑kemšem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | samə̑rə̑kemšemla, samə̑rə̑kemšə̑lam | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakla | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakemla, samə̑rə̑kemšem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | samə̑rə̑kemšemge | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakge | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakemge, samə̑rə̑kemšem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑štem | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakə̑šte | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakə̑štem, samə̑rə̑kemšem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | samə̑rə̑kemšə̑škem | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakə̑š(ke) | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakə̑škem, samə̑rə̑kemšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | samə̑rə̑kemšešem | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakeš | samə̑rə̑kemše-βlakešem, samə̑rə̑kemšem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||