Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sandi
Genitive:sandin
Dative:sandilan
Accusative:sandim
Comparative:sandila
Comitative:sandige
Inessive:sandište
Illative:sandiš(ke)
Lative:sandieš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sandiem
2SG:sandiet
3SG:sandiž(e)
1PL:sandina
2PL:sandida
3PL:sandišt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sandi-βlak
Plural (2):sandi-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sandila
Sociative Plural:sandimə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sandiemsandi-βlaksandi-βlakem,
sandiem-βlak
Genitive:sandiemə̑nsandi-βlakə̑nsandi-βlakemə̑n,
sandiem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sandiemlan,
sandilanem
sandi-βlaklansandi-βlakemlan,
sandiem-βlaklan
Accusative:sandiemə̑msandi-βlakə̑msandi-βlakemə̑m,
sandiem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sandiemla,
sandilam
sandi-βlaklasandi-βlakemla,
sandiem-βlakla
Comitative:sandiemgesandi-βlakgesandi-βlakemge,
sandiem-βlakge
Inessive:sandištemsandi-βlakə̑štesandi-βlakə̑štem,
sandiem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sandiškemsandi-βlakə̑š(ke)sandi-βlakə̑škem,
sandiem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sandiešemsandi-βlakešsandi-βlakešem,
sandiem-βlakeš


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