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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | santigerc |
| Genitive: | santigercə̑n |
| Dative: | santigerclan |
| Accusative: | santigercə̑m |
| Comparative: | santigercla |
| Comitative: | santigercge |
| Inessive: | santigercə̑šte |
| Illative: | santigercə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | santigerceš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | santigercem |
| 2SG: | santigercet |
| 3SG: | santigercše |
| 1PL: | santigercna |
| 2PL: | santigercda |
| 3PL: | santigercə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | santigerc-βlak |
| Plural (2): | santigerc-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | santigercla |
| Sociative Plural: | santigercmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | santigercem | santigerc-βlak | santigerc-βlakem, santigercem-βlak |
| Genitive: | santigercemə̑n | santigerc-βlakə̑n | santigerc-βlakemə̑n, santigercem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | santigercemlan, santigerclanem | santigerc-βlaklan | santigerc-βlakemlan, santigercem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | santigercemə̑m | santigerc-βlakə̑m | santigerc-βlakemə̑m, santigercem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | santigercemla, santigerclam | santigerc-βlakla | santigerc-βlakemla, santigercem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | santigercemge | santigerc-βlakge | santigerc-βlakemge, santigercem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | santigercə̑štem | santigerc-βlakə̑šte | santigerc-βlakə̑štem, santigercem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | santigercə̑škem | santigerc-βlakə̑š(ke) | santigerc-βlakə̑škem, santigercem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | santigercešem | santigerc-βlakeš | santigerc-βlakešem, santigercem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||