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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | santigramm |
| Genitive: | santigrammə̑n |
| Dative: | santigrammlan |
| Accusative: | santigrammə̑m |
| Comparative: | santigrammla |
| Comitative: | santigrammge |
| Inessive: | santigrammə̑šte |
| Illative: | santigrammə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | santigrammeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | santigrammem |
| 2SG: | santigrammet |
| 3SG: | santigrammže |
| 1PL: | santigrammna |
| 2PL: | santigrammda |
| 3PL: | santigrammə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | santigramm-βlak |
| Plural (2): | santigramm-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | santigrammla |
| Sociative Plural: | santigrammmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | santigrammem | santigramm-βlak | santigramm-βlakem, santigrammem-βlak |
| Genitive: | santigrammemə̑n | santigramm-βlakə̑n | santigramm-βlakemə̑n, santigrammem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | santigrammemlan, santigrammlanem | santigramm-βlaklan | santigramm-βlakemlan, santigrammem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | santigrammemə̑m | santigramm-βlakə̑m | santigramm-βlakemə̑m, santigrammem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | santigrammemla, santigrammlam | santigramm-βlakla | santigramm-βlakemla, santigrammem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | santigrammemge | santigramm-βlakge | santigramm-βlakemge, santigrammem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | santigrammə̑štem | santigramm-βlakə̑šte | santigramm-βlakə̑štem, santigrammem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | santigrammə̑škem | santigramm-βlakə̑š(ke) | santigramm-βlakə̑škem, santigrammem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | santigrammešem | santigramm-βlakeš | santigramm-βlakešem, santigrammem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||