Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:santiom
Genitive:santiomən
Dative:santiomlan
Accusative:santioməm
Comparative:santiomla
Comitative:santiomge
Inessive:santioməʃto
Illative:santioməʃ(ko)
Lative:santiomeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:santiomem
2SG:santiomet
3SG:santiomʒo
1PL:santiomna
2PL:santiomda
3PL:santioməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):santiom-βlak
Plural (2):santiom-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:santiomla
Sociative Plural:santiomːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:santiomemsantiom-βlaksantiom-βlakem,
santiomem-βlak
Genitive:santiomemənsantiom-βlakənsantiom-βlakemən,
santiomem-βlakən
Dative:santiomemlan,
santiomlanem
santiom-βlaklansantiom-βlakemlan,
santiomem-βlaklan
Accusative:santiomeməmsantiom-βlakəmsantiom-βlakeməm,
santiomem-βlakəm
Comparative:santiomemla,
santiomlam
santiom-βlaklasantiom-βlakemla,
santiomem-βlakla
Comitative:santiomemgesantiom-βlakgesantiom-βlakemge,
santiomem-βlakge
Inessive:santioməʃtemsantiom-βlakəʃtesantiom-βlakəʃtem,
santiomem-βlakəʃte
Illative:santioməʃkemsantiom-βlakəʃ(ke)santiom-βlakəʃkem,
santiomem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:santiomeʃemsantiom-βlakeʃsantiom-βlakeʃem,
santiomem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года