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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sapyzgar |
| Genitive: | sapyzgarən |
| Dative: | sapyzgarlan |
| Accusative: | sapyzgarəm |
| Comparative: | sapyzgarla |
| Comitative: | sapyzgarge |
| Inessive: | sapyzgarəʃte |
| Illative: | sapyzgarəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sapyzgareʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sapyzgarem |
| 2SG: | sapyzgaret |
| 3SG: | sapyzgarʒe |
| 1PL: | sapyzgarna |
| 2PL: | sapyzgarda |
| 3PL: | sapyzgarəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sapyzgar-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sapyzgar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sapyzgarla |
| Sociative Plural: | sapyzgarmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sapyzgarem | sapyzgar-βlak | sapyzgar-βlakem, sapyzgarem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sapyzgaremən | sapyzgar-βlakən | sapyzgar-βlakemən, sapyzgarem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sapyzgaremlan, sapyzgarlanem | sapyzgar-βlaklan | sapyzgar-βlakemlan, sapyzgarem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sapyzgareməm | sapyzgar-βlakəm | sapyzgar-βlakeməm, sapyzgarem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sapyzgaremla, sapyzgarlam | sapyzgar-βlakla | sapyzgar-βlakemla, sapyzgarem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sapyzgaremge | sapyzgar-βlakge | sapyzgar-βlakemge, sapyzgarem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sapyzgarəʃtem | sapyzgar-βlakəʃte | sapyzgar-βlakəʃtem, sapyzgarem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sapyzgarəʃkem | sapyzgar-βlakəʃ(ke) | sapyzgar-βlakəʃkem, sapyzgarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sapyzgareʃem | sapyzgar-βlakeʃ | sapyzgar-βlakeʃem, sapyzgarem-βlakeʃ |
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