Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sarat͡ɕi
Genitive:sarat͡ɕin
Dative:sarat͡ɕilan
Accusative:sarat͡ɕim
Comparative:sarat͡ɕila
Comitative:sarat͡ɕige
Inessive:sarat͡ɕiʃte
Illative:sarat͡ɕiʃ(ke)
Lative:sarat͡ɕieʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sarat͡ɕiem
2SG:sarat͡ɕiet
3SG:sarat͡ɕiʒ(e)
1PL:sarat͡ɕina
2PL:sarat͡ɕida
3PL:sarat͡ɕiʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sarat͡ɕi-βlak
Plural (2):sarat͡ɕi-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sarat͡ɕila
Sociative Plural:sarat͡ɕimət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sarat͡ɕiemsarat͡ɕi-βlaksarat͡ɕi-βlakem,
sarat͡ɕiem-βlak
Genitive:sarat͡ɕiemənsarat͡ɕi-βlakənsarat͡ɕi-βlakemən,
sarat͡ɕiem-βlakən
Dative:sarat͡ɕiemlan,
sarat͡ɕilanem
sarat͡ɕi-βlaklansarat͡ɕi-βlakemlan,
sarat͡ɕiem-βlaklan
Accusative:sarat͡ɕieməmsarat͡ɕi-βlakəmsarat͡ɕi-βlakeməm,
sarat͡ɕiem-βlakəm
Comparative:sarat͡ɕiemla,
sarat͡ɕilam
sarat͡ɕi-βlaklasarat͡ɕi-βlakemla,
sarat͡ɕiem-βlakla
Comitative:sarat͡ɕiemgesarat͡ɕi-βlakgesarat͡ɕi-βlakemge,
sarat͡ɕiem-βlakge
Inessive:sarat͡ɕiʃtemsarat͡ɕi-βlakəʃtesarat͡ɕi-βlakəʃtem,
sarat͡ɕiem-βlakəʃte
Illative:sarat͡ɕiʃkemsarat͡ɕi-βlakəʃ(ke)sarat͡ɕi-βlakəʃkem,
sarat͡ɕiem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sarat͡ɕieʃemsarat͡ɕi-βlakeʃsarat͡ɕi-βlakeʃem,
sarat͡ɕiem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года