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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | saralge |
| Genitive: | saralgən |
| Dative: | saralgəlan |
| Accusative: | saralgəm |
| Comparative: | saralgəla |
| Comitative: | saralgəge |
| Inessive: | saralgəʃte |
| Illative: | saralgəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | saralgeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | saralgem |
| 2SG: | saralget |
| 3SG: | saralgəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | saralgəna |
| 2PL: | saralgəda |
| 3PL: | saralgəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | saralge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | saralge-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | saralgəla |
| Sociative Plural: | saralgəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | saralgem | saralge-βlak | saralge-βlakem, saralgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | saralgemən | saralge-βlakən | saralge-βlakemən, saralgem-βlakən |
| Dative: | saralgemlan, saralgəlanem | saralge-βlaklan | saralge-βlakemlan, saralgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | saralgeməm | saralge-βlakəm | saralge-βlakeməm, saralgem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | saralgemla, saralgəlam | saralge-βlakla | saralge-βlakemla, saralgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | saralgemge | saralge-βlakge | saralge-βlakemge, saralgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | saralgəʃtem | saralge-βlakəʃte | saralge-βlakəʃtem, saralgem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | saralgəʃkem | saralge-βlakəʃ(ke) | saralge-βlakəʃkem, saralgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | saralgeʃem | saralge-βlakeʃ | saralge-βlakeʃem, saralgem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||