Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sargural
Genitive:sarguralə̑n
Dative:sargurallan
Accusative:sarguralə̑m
Comparative:sarguralla
Comitative:sarguralge
Inessive:sarguralə̑šte
Illative:sarguralə̑š(ke)
Lative:sarguraleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sarguralem
2SG:sarguralet
3SG:sarguralže
1PL:sarguralna
2PL:sarguralda
3PL:sarguralə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sargural-βlak
Plural (2):sargural-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sarguralla
Sociative Plural:sarguralmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sarguralemsargural-βlaksargural-βlakem,
sarguralem-βlak
Genitive:sarguralemə̑nsargural-βlakə̑nsargural-βlakemə̑n,
sarguralem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sarguralemlan,
sargurallanem
sargural-βlaklansargural-βlakemlan,
sarguralem-βlaklan
Accusative:sarguralemə̑msargural-βlakə̑msargural-βlakemə̑m,
sarguralem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sarguralemla,
sargurallam
sargural-βlaklasargural-βlakemla,
sarguralem-βlakla
Comitative:sarguralemgesargural-βlakgesargural-βlakemge,
sarguralem-βlakge
Inessive:sarguralə̑štemsargural-βlakə̑štesargural-βlakə̑štem,
sarguralem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sarguralə̑škemsargural-βlakə̑š(ke)sargural-βlakə̑škem,
sarguralem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sarguralešemsargural-βlakešsargural-βlakešem,
sarguralem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023