Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sargural
Genitive:sarguralən
Dative:sarguralːan
Accusative:sarguraləm
Comparative:sarguralːa
Comitative:sarguralge
Inessive:sarguraləʃte
Illative:sarguraləʃ(ke)
Lative:sarguraleʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sarguralem
2SG:sarguralet
3SG:sarguralʒe
1PL:sarguralna
2PL:sarguralda
3PL:sarguraləʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sargural-βlak
Plural (2):sargural-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sarguralːa
Sociative Plural:sarguralmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sarguralemsargural-βlaksargural-βlakem,
sarguralem-βlak
Genitive:sarguralemənsargural-βlakənsargural-βlakemən,
sarguralem-βlakən
Dative:sarguralemlan,
sarguralːanem
sargural-βlaklansargural-βlakemlan,
sarguralem-βlaklan
Accusative:sarguraleməmsargural-βlakəmsargural-βlakeməm,
sarguralem-βlakəm
Comparative:sarguralemla,
sarguralːam
sargural-βlaklasargural-βlakemla,
sarguralem-βlakla
Comitative:sarguralemgesargural-βlakgesargural-βlakemge,
sarguralem-βlakge
Inessive:sarguraləʃtemsargural-βlakəʃtesargural-βlakəʃtem,
sarguralem-βlakəʃte
Illative:sarguraləʃkemsargural-βlakəʃ(ke)sargural-βlakəʃkem,
sarguralem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sarguraleʃemsargural-βlakeʃsargural-βlakeʃem,
sarguralem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023