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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sarzəβij |
| Genitive: | sarzəβijən |
| Dative: | sarzəβijlan |
| Accusative: | sarzəβijəm |
| Comparative: | sarzəβijla |
| Comitative: | sarzəβijge |
| Inessive: | sarzəβijəʃte |
| Illative: | sarzəβijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sarzəβijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sarzəβijem |
| 2SG: | sarzəβijet |
| 3SG: | sarzəβijʒe |
| 1PL: | sarzəβijna |
| 2PL: | sarzəβijda |
| 3PL: | sarzəβijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sarzəβij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sarzəβij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sarzəβijla |
| Sociative Plural: | sarzəβijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sarzəβijem | sarzəβij-βlak | sarzəβij-βlakem, sarzəβijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sarzəβijemən | sarzəβij-βlakən | sarzəβij-βlakemən, sarzəβijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sarzəβijemlan, sarzəβijlanem | sarzəβij-βlaklan | sarzəβij-βlakemlan, sarzəβijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sarzəβijeməm | sarzəβij-βlakəm | sarzəβij-βlakeməm, sarzəβijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sarzəβijemla, sarzəβijlam | sarzəβij-βlakla | sarzəβij-βlakemla, sarzəβijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sarzəβijemge | sarzəβij-βlakge | sarzəβij-βlakemge, sarzəβijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sarzəβijəʃtem | sarzəβij-βlakəʃte | sarzəβij-βlakəʃtem, sarzəβijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sarzəβijəʃkem | sarzəβij-βlakəʃ(ke) | sarzəβij-βlakəʃkem, sarzəβijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sarzəβijeʃem | sarzəβij-βlakeʃ | sarzəβij-βlakeʃem, sarzəβijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||