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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sarzəβuj |
| Genitive: | sarzəβujən |
| Dative: | sarzəβujlan |
| Accusative: | sarzəβujəm |
| Comparative: | sarzəβujla |
| Comitative: | sarzəβujge |
| Inessive: | sarzəβujəʃto |
| Illative: | sarzəβujəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | sarzəβujeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sarzəβujem |
| 2SG: | sarzəβujet |
| 3SG: | sarzəβujʒo |
| 1PL: | sarzəβujna |
| 2PL: | sarzəβujda |
| 3PL: | sarzəβujəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sarzəβuj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sarzəβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sarzəβujla |
| Sociative Plural: | sarzəβujmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sarzəβujem | sarzəβuj-βlak | sarzəβuj-βlakem, sarzəβujem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sarzəβujemən | sarzəβuj-βlakən | sarzəβuj-βlakemən, sarzəβujem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sarzəβujemlan, sarzəβujlanem | sarzəβuj-βlaklan | sarzəβuj-βlakemlan, sarzəβujem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sarzəβujeməm | sarzəβuj-βlakəm | sarzəβuj-βlakeməm, sarzəβujem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sarzəβujemla, sarzəβujlam | sarzəβuj-βlakla | sarzəβuj-βlakemla, sarzəβujem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sarzəβujemge | sarzəβuj-βlakge | sarzəβuj-βlakemge, sarzəβujem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sarzəβujəʃtem | sarzəβuj-βlakəʃte | sarzəβuj-βlakəʃtem, sarzəβujem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sarzəβujəʃkem | sarzəβuj-βlakəʃ(ke) | sarzəβuj-βlakəʃkem, sarzəβujem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sarzəβujeʃem | sarzəβuj-βlakeʃ | sarzəβuj-βlakeʃem, sarzəβujem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||