 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sarmatruška |
| Genitive: | sarmatruškan |
| Dative: | sarmatruškalan |
| Accusative: | sarmatruškam |
| Comparative: | sarmatruškala |
| Comitative: | sarmatruškage |
| Inessive: | sarmatruškašte |
| Illative: | sarmatruškaš(ke) |
| Lative: | sarmatruškaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sarmatruškam |
| 2SG: | sarmatruškat |
| 3SG: | sarmatruškaž(e) |
| 1PL: | sarmatruškana |
| 2PL: | sarmatruškada |
| 3PL: | sarmatruškašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sarmatruška-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sarmatruška-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sarmatruškala |
| Sociative Plural: | sarmatruškamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sarmatruškam | sarmatruška-βlak | sarmatruška-βlakem, sarmatruškam-βlak |
| Genitive: | sarmatruškamə̑n | sarmatruška-βlakə̑n | sarmatruška-βlakemə̑n, sarmatruškam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sarmatruškamlan, sarmatruškalanem | sarmatruška-βlaklan | sarmatruška-βlakemlan, sarmatruškam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sarmatruškamə̑m | sarmatruška-βlakə̑m | sarmatruška-βlakemə̑m, sarmatruškam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sarmatruškamla, sarmatruškalam | sarmatruška-βlakla | sarmatruška-βlakemla, sarmatruškam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sarmatruškamge | sarmatruška-βlakge | sarmatruška-βlakemge, sarmatruškam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sarmatruškaštem | sarmatruška-βlakə̑šte | sarmatruška-βlakə̑štem, sarmatruškam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sarmatruškaškem | sarmatruška-βlakə̑š(ke) | sarmatruška-βlakə̑škem, sarmatruškam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sarmatruškašem | sarmatruška-βlakeš | sarmatruška-βlakešem, sarmatruškam-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||