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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | saryzgaran |
| Genitive: | saryzgaranən |
| Dative: | saryzgaranlan |
| Accusative: | saryzgaranəm |
| Comparative: | saryzgaranla |
| Comitative: | saryzgarange |
| Inessive: | saryzgaranəʃte |
| Illative: | saryzgaranəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | saryzgaraneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | saryzgaranem |
| 2SG: | saryzgaranet |
| 3SG: | saryzgaranʒe |
| 1PL: | saryzgaranːa |
| 2PL: | saryzgaranda |
| 3PL: | saryzgaranəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | saryzgaran-βlak |
| Plural (2): | saryzgaran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | saryzgaranla |
| Sociative Plural: | saryzgaranmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | saryzgaranem | saryzgaran-βlak | saryzgaran-βlakem, saryzgaranem-βlak |
| Genitive: | saryzgaranemən | saryzgaran-βlakən | saryzgaran-βlakemən, saryzgaranem-βlakən |
| Dative: | saryzgaranemlan, saryzgaranlanem | saryzgaran-βlaklan | saryzgaran-βlakemlan, saryzgaranem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | saryzgaraneməm | saryzgaran-βlakəm | saryzgaran-βlakeməm, saryzgaranem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | saryzgaranemla, saryzgaranlam | saryzgaran-βlakla | saryzgaran-βlakemla, saryzgaranem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | saryzgaranemge | saryzgaran-βlakge | saryzgaran-βlakemge, saryzgaranem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | saryzgaranəʃtem | saryzgaran-βlakəʃte | saryzgaran-βlakəʃtem, saryzgaranem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | saryzgaranəʃkem | saryzgaran-βlakəʃ(ke) | saryzgaran-βlakəʃkem, saryzgaranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | saryzgaraneʃem | saryzgaran-βlakeʃ | saryzgaran-βlakeʃem, saryzgaranem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||