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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | satiran |
| Genitive: | satiranə̑n |
| Dative: | satiranlan |
| Accusative: | satiranə̑m |
| Comparative: | satiranla |
| Comitative: | satirange |
| Inessive: | satiranə̑šte |
| Illative: | satiranə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | satiraneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | satiranem |
| 2SG: | satiranet |
| 3SG: | satiranže |
| 1PL: | satiranna |
| 2PL: | satiranda |
| 3PL: | satiranə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | satiran-βlak |
| Plural (2): | satiran-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | satiranla |
| Sociative Plural: | satiranmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | satiranem | satiran-βlak | satiran-βlakem, satiranem-βlak |
| Genitive: | satiranemə̑n | satiran-βlakə̑n | satiran-βlakemə̑n, satiranem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | satiranemlan, satiranlanem | satiran-βlaklan | satiran-βlakemlan, satiranem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | satiranemə̑m | satiran-βlakə̑m | satiran-βlakemə̑m, satiranem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | satiranemla, satiranlam | satiran-βlakla | satiran-βlakemla, satiranem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | satiranemge | satiran-βlakge | satiran-βlakemge, satiranem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | satiranə̑štem | satiran-βlakə̑šte | satiran-βlakə̑štem, satiranem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | satiranə̑škem | satiran-βlakə̑š(ke) | satiran-βlakə̑škem, satiranem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | satiranešem | satiran-βlakeš | satiran-βlakešem, satiranem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||