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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | satugomdo |
| Genitive: | satugomdən |
| Dative: | satugomdəlan |
| Accusative: | satugomdəm |
| Comparative: | satugomdəla |
| Comitative: | satugomdəge |
| Inessive: | satugomdəʃto |
| Illative: | satugomdəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | satugomdeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | satugomdem |
| 2SG: | satugomdet |
| 3SG: | satugomdəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | satugomdəna |
| 2PL: | satugomdəda |
| 3PL: | satugomdəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | satugomdo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | satugomdo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | satugomdəla |
| Sociative Plural: | satugomdəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | satugomdem | satugomdo-βlak | satugomdo-βlakem, satugomdem-βlak |
| Genitive: | satugomdemən | satugomdo-βlakən | satugomdo-βlakemən, satugomdem-βlakən |
| Dative: | satugomdemlan, satugomdəlanem | satugomdo-βlaklan | satugomdo-βlakemlan, satugomdem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | satugomdeməm | satugomdo-βlakəm | satugomdo-βlakeməm, satugomdem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | satugomdemla, satugomdəlam | satugomdo-βlakla | satugomdo-βlakemla, satugomdem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | satugomdemge | satugomdo-βlakge | satugomdo-βlakemge, satugomdem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | satugomdəʃtem | satugomdo-βlakəʃte | satugomdo-βlakəʃtem, satugomdem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | satugomdəʃkem | satugomdo-βlakəʃ(ke) | satugomdo-βlakəʃkem, satugomdem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | satugomdeʃem | satugomdo-βlakeʃ | satugomdo-βlakeʃem, satugomdem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||