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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | satuorβa |
| Genitive: | satuorβan |
| Dative: | satuorβalan |
| Accusative: | satuorβam |
| Comparative: | satuorβala |
| Comitative: | satuorβage |
| Inessive: | satuorβaʃte |
| Illative: | satuorβaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | satuorβaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | satuorβam |
| 2SG: | satuorβat |
| 3SG: | satuorβaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | satuorβana |
| 2PL: | satuorβada |
| 3PL: | satuorβaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | satuorβa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | satuorβa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | satuorβala |
| Sociative Plural: | satuorβamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | satuorβam | satuorβa-βlak | satuorβa-βlakem, satuorβam-βlak |
| Genitive: | satuorβamən | satuorβa-βlakən | satuorβa-βlakemən, satuorβam-βlakən |
| Dative: | satuorβamlan, satuorβalanem | satuorβa-βlaklan | satuorβa-βlakemlan, satuorβam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | satuorβaməm | satuorβa-βlakəm | satuorβa-βlakeməm, satuorβam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | satuorβamla, satuorβalam | satuorβa-βlakla | satuorβa-βlakemla, satuorβam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | satuorβamge | satuorβa-βlakge | satuorβa-βlakemge, satuorβam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | satuorβaʃtem | satuorβa-βlakəʃte | satuorβa-βlakəʃtem, satuorβam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | satuorβaʃkem | satuorβa-βlakəʃ(ke) | satuorβa-βlakəʃkem, satuorβam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | satuorβaʃem | satuorβa-βlakeʃ | satuorβa-βlakeʃem, satuorβam-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||