 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | saus |
| Genitive: | sausən |
| Dative: | sauslan |
| Accusative: | sausəm |
| Comparative: | sausla |
| Comitative: | sausge |
| Inessive: | sausəʃto |
| Illative: | sausəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | sauseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sausem |
| 2SG: | sauset |
| 3SG: | sausʃo |
| 1PL: | sausna |
| 2PL: | sausda |
| 3PL: | sausəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | saus-βlak |
| Plural (2): | saus-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sausla |
| Sociative Plural: | sausmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sausem | saus-βlak | saus-βlakem, sausem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sausemən | saus-βlakən | saus-βlakemən, sausem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sausemlan, sauslanem | saus-βlaklan | saus-βlakemlan, sausem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sauseməm | saus-βlakəm | saus-βlakeməm, sausem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sausemla, sauslam | saus-βlakla | saus-βlakemla, sausem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sausemge | saus-βlakge | saus-βlakemge, sausem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sausəʃtem | saus-βlakəʃte | saus-βlakəʃtem, sausem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sausəʃkem | saus-βlakəʃ(ke) | saus-βlakəʃkem, sausem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sauseʃem | saus-βlakeʃ | saus-βlakeʃem, sausem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||