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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | saŋgan |
| Genitive: | saŋganə̑n |
| Dative: | saŋganlan |
| Accusative: | saŋganə̑m |
| Comparative: | saŋganla |
| Comitative: | saŋgange |
| Inessive: | saŋganə̑šte |
| Illative: | saŋganə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | saŋganeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | saŋganem |
| 2SG: | saŋganet |
| 3SG: | saŋganže |
| 1PL: | saŋganna |
| 2PL: | saŋganda |
| 3PL: | saŋganə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | saŋgan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | saŋgan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | saŋganla |
| Sociative Plural: | saŋganmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | saŋganem | saŋgan-βlak | saŋgan-βlakem, saŋganem-βlak |
| Genitive: | saŋganemə̑n | saŋgan-βlakə̑n | saŋgan-βlakemə̑n, saŋganem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | saŋganemlan, saŋganlanem | saŋgan-βlaklan | saŋgan-βlakemlan, saŋganem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | saŋganemə̑m | saŋgan-βlakə̑m | saŋgan-βlakemə̑m, saŋganem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | saŋganemla, saŋganlam | saŋgan-βlakla | saŋgan-βlakemla, saŋganem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | saŋganemge | saŋgan-βlakge | saŋgan-βlakemge, saŋganem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | saŋganə̑štem | saŋgan-βlakə̑šte | saŋgan-βlakə̑štem, saŋganem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | saŋganə̑škem | saŋgan-βlakə̑š(ke) | saŋgan-βlakə̑škem, saŋganem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | saŋganešem | saŋgan-βlakeš | saŋgan-βlakešem, saŋganem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||