 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sabʎe |
| Genitive: | sabʎən |
| Dative: | sabʎəlan |
| Accusative: | sabʎəm |
| Comparative: | sabʎəla |
| Comitative: | sabʎəge |
| Inessive: | sabʎəʃte |
| Illative: | sabʎəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sabʎeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sabʎem |
| 2SG: | sabʎet |
| 3SG: | sabʎəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | sabʎəna |
| 2PL: | sabʎəda |
| 3PL: | sabʎəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sabʎe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sabʎe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sabʎəla |
| Sociative Plural: | sabʎəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sabʎem | sabʎe-βlak | sabʎe-βlakem, sabʎem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sabʎemən | sabʎe-βlakən | sabʎe-βlakemən, sabʎem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sabʎemlan, sabʎəlanem | sabʎe-βlaklan | sabʎe-βlakemlan, sabʎem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sabʎeməm | sabʎe-βlakəm | sabʎe-βlakeməm, sabʎem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sabʎemla, sabʎəlam | sabʎe-βlakla | sabʎe-βlakemla, sabʎem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sabʎemge | sabʎe-βlakge | sabʎe-βlakemge, sabʎem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sabʎəʃtem | sabʎe-βlakəʃte | sabʎe-βlakəʃtem, sabʎem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sabʎəʃkem | sabʎe-βlakəʃ(ke) | sabʎe-βlakəʃkem, sabʎem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sabʎeʃem | sabʎe-βlakeʃ | sabʎe-βlakeʃem, sabʎem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||