Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sajke
Genitive:sajkən
Dative:sajkəlan
Accusative:sajkəm
Comparative:sajkəla
Comitative:sajkəge
Inessive:sajkəʃte
Illative:sajkəʃ(ke)
Lative:sajkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sajkem
2SG:sajket
3SG:sajkəʒ(e)
1PL:sajkəna
2PL:sajkəda
3PL:sajkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sajke-βlak
Plural (2):sajke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sajkəla
Sociative Plural:sajkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sajkemsajke-βlaksajke-βlakem,
sajkem-βlak
Genitive:sajkemənsajke-βlakənsajke-βlakemən,
sajkem-βlakən
Dative:sajkemlan,
sajkəlanem
sajke-βlaklansajke-βlakemlan,
sajkem-βlaklan
Accusative:sajkeməmsajke-βlakəmsajke-βlakeməm,
sajkem-βlakəm
Comparative:sajkemla,
sajkəlam
sajke-βlaklasajke-βlakemla,
sajkem-βlakla
Comitative:sajkemgesajke-βlakgesajke-βlakemge,
sajkem-βlakge
Inessive:sajkəʃtemsajke-βlakəʃtesajke-βlakəʃtem,
sajkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:sajkəʃkemsajke-βlakəʃ(ke)sajke-βlakəʃkem,
sajkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sajkeʃemsajke-βlakeʃsajke-βlakeʃem,
sajkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года