Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sajle
Genitive:sajlə̑n
Dative:sajlə̑lan
Accusative:sajlə̑m
Comparative:sajlə̑la
Comitative:sajlə̑ge
Inessive:sajlə̑šte
Illative:sajlə̑š(ke)
Lative:sajleš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sajlem
2SG:sajlet
3SG:sajlə̑ž(e)
1PL:sajlə̑na
2PL:sajlə̑da
3PL:sajlə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sajle-βlak
Plural (2):sajle-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sajlə̑la
Sociative Plural:sajlə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sajlemsajle-βlaksajle-βlakem,
sajlem-βlak
Genitive:sajlemə̑nsajle-βlakə̑nsajle-βlakemə̑n,
sajlem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sajlemlan,
sajlə̑lanem
sajle-βlaklansajle-βlakemlan,
sajlem-βlaklan
Accusative:sajlemə̑msajle-βlakə̑msajle-βlakemə̑m,
sajlem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sajlemla,
sajlə̑lam
sajle-βlaklasajle-βlakemla,
sajlem-βlakla
Comitative:sajlemgesajle-βlakgesajle-βlakemge,
sajlem-βlakge
Inessive:sajlə̑štemsajle-βlakə̑štesajle-βlakə̑štem,
sajlem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sajlə̑škemsajle-βlakə̑š(ke)sajle-βlakə̑škem,
sajlem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sajlešemsajle-βlakešsajle-βlakešem,
sajlem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года