 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sajəl |
| Genitive: | sajələn |
| Dative: | sajəlːan |
| Accusative: | sajələm |
| Comparative: | sajəlːa |
| Comitative: | sajəlge |
| Inessive: | sajələʃte |
| Illative: | sajələʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sajəleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sajəlem |
| 2SG: | sajəlet |
| 3SG: | sajəlʒe |
| 1PL: | sajəlna |
| 2PL: | sajəlda |
| 3PL: | sajələʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sajəl-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sajəl-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sajəlːa |
| Sociative Plural: | sajəlmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sajəlem | sajəl-βlak | sajəl-βlakem, sajəlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sajəlemən | sajəl-βlakən | sajəl-βlakemən, sajəlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sajəlemlan, sajəlːanem | sajəl-βlaklan | sajəl-βlakemlan, sajəlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sajəleməm | sajəl-βlakəm | sajəl-βlakeməm, sajəlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sajəlemla, sajəlːam | sajəl-βlakla | sajəl-βlakemla, sajəlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sajəlemge | sajəl-βlakge | sajəl-βlakemge, sajəlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sajələʃtem | sajəl-βlakəʃte | sajəl-βlakəʃtem, sajəlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sajələʃkem | sajəl-βlakəʃ(ke) | sajəl-βlakəʃkem, sajəlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sajəleʃem | sajəl-βlakeʃ | sajəl-βlakeʃem, sajəlem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||