Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sajəp
Genitive:sajəpən
Dative:sajəplan
Accusative:sajəpəm
Comparative:sajəpla
Comitative:sajəpge
Inessive:sajəpəʃte
Illative:sajəpəʃ(ke)
Lative:sajəpeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sajəpem
2SG:sajəpet
3SG:sajəpʃe
1PL:sajəpna
2PL:sajəpda
3PL:sajəpəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sajəp-βlak
Plural (2):sajəp-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sajəpla
Sociative Plural:sajəpmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sajəpemsajəp-βlaksajəp-βlakem,
sajəpem-βlak
Genitive:sajəpemənsajəp-βlakənsajəp-βlakemən,
sajəpem-βlakən
Dative:sajəpemlan,
sajəplanem
sajəp-βlaklansajəp-βlakemlan,
sajəpem-βlaklan
Accusative:sajəpeməmsajəp-βlakəmsajəp-βlakeməm,
sajəpem-βlakəm
Comparative:sajəpemla,
sajəplam
sajəp-βlaklasajəp-βlakemla,
sajəpem-βlakla
Comitative:sajəpemgesajəp-βlakgesajəp-βlakemge,
sajəpem-βlakge
Inessive:sajəpəʃtemsajəp-βlakəʃtesajəp-βlakəʃtem,
sajəpem-βlakəʃte
Illative:sajəpəʃkemsajəp-βlakəʃ(ke)sajəp-βlakəʃkem,
sajəpem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sajəpeʃemsajəp-βlakeʃsajəp-βlakeʃem,
sajəpem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года