Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:saklə̑k
Genitive:saklə̑kə̑n
Dative:saklə̑klan
Accusative:saklə̑kə̑m
Comparative:saklə̑kla
Comitative:saklə̑kge
Inessive:saklə̑kə̑šte
Illative:saklə̑kə̑š(ke)
Lative:saklə̑keš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:saklə̑kem
2SG:saklə̑ket
3SG:saklə̑kše
1PL:saklə̑kna
2PL:saklə̑kda
3PL:saklə̑kə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):saklə̑k-βlak
Plural (2):saklə̑k-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:saklə̑kla
Sociative Plural:saklə̑kmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:saklə̑kemsaklə̑k-βlaksaklə̑k-βlakem,
saklə̑kem-βlak
Genitive:saklə̑kemə̑nsaklə̑k-βlakə̑nsaklə̑k-βlakemə̑n,
saklə̑kem-βlakə̑n
Dative:saklə̑kemlan,
saklə̑klanem
saklə̑k-βlaklansaklə̑k-βlakemlan,
saklə̑kem-βlaklan
Accusative:saklə̑kemə̑msaklə̑k-βlakə̑msaklə̑k-βlakemə̑m,
saklə̑kem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:saklə̑kemla,
saklə̑klam
saklə̑k-βlaklasaklə̑k-βlakemla,
saklə̑kem-βlakla
Comitative:saklə̑kemgesaklə̑k-βlakgesaklə̑k-βlakemge,
saklə̑kem-βlakge
Inessive:saklə̑kə̑štemsaklə̑k-βlakə̑štesaklə̑k-βlakə̑štem,
saklə̑kem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:saklə̑kə̑škemsaklə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke)saklə̑k-βlakə̑škem,
saklə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:saklə̑kešemsaklə̑k-βlakešsaklə̑k-βlakešem,
saklə̑kem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023