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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sakər |
| Genitive: | sakərən |
| Dative: | sakərlan |
| Accusative: | sakərəm |
| Comparative: | sakərla |
| Comitative: | sakərge |
| Inessive: | sakərəʃte |
| Illative: | sakərəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sakəreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sakərem |
| 2SG: | sakəret |
| 3SG: | sakərʒe |
| 1PL: | sakərna |
| 2PL: | sakərda |
| 3PL: | sakərəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sakər-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sakər-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sakərla |
| Sociative Plural: | sakərmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sakərem | sakər-βlak | sakər-βlakem, sakərem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sakəremən | sakər-βlakən | sakər-βlakemən, sakərem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sakəremlan, sakərlanem | sakər-βlaklan | sakər-βlakemlan, sakərem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sakəreməm | sakər-βlakəm | sakər-βlakeməm, sakərem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sakəremla, sakərlam | sakər-βlakla | sakər-βlakemla, sakərem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sakəremge | sakər-βlakge | sakər-βlakemge, sakərem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sakərəʃtem | sakər-βlakəʃte | sakər-βlakəʃtem, sakərem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sakərəʃkem | sakər-βlakəʃ(ke) | sakər-βlakəʃkem, sakərem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sakəreʃem | sakər-βlakeʃ | sakər-βlakeʃem, sakərem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||