Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:salke
Genitive:salkə̑n
Dative:salkə̑lan
Accusative:salkə̑m
Comparative:salkə̑la
Comitative:salkə̑ge
Inessive:salkə̑šte
Illative:salkə̑š(ke)
Lative:salkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:salkem
2SG:salket
3SG:salkə̑ž(e)
1PL:salkə̑na
2PL:salkə̑da
3PL:salkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):salke-βlak
Plural (2):salke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:salkə̑la
Sociative Plural:salkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:salkemsalke-βlaksalke-βlakem,
salkem-βlak
Genitive:salkemə̑nsalke-βlakə̑nsalke-βlakemə̑n,
salkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:salkemlan,
salkə̑lanem
salke-βlaklansalke-βlakemlan,
salkem-βlaklan
Accusative:salkemə̑msalke-βlakə̑msalke-βlakemə̑m,
salkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:salkemla,
salkə̑lam
salke-βlaklasalke-βlakemla,
salkem-βlakla
Comitative:salkemgesalke-βlakgesalke-βlakemge,
salkem-βlakge
Inessive:salkə̑štemsalke-βlakə̑štesalke-βlakə̑štem,
salkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:salkə̑škemsalke-βlakə̑š(ke)salke-βlakə̑škem,
salkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:salkešemsalke-βlakešsalke-βlakešem,
salkem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023