Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:salke
Genitive:salkən
Dative:salkəlan
Accusative:salkəm
Comparative:salkəla
Comitative:salkəge
Inessive:salkəʃte
Illative:salkəʃ(ke)
Lative:salkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:salkem
2SG:salket
3SG:salkəʒ(e)
1PL:salkəna
2PL:salkəda
3PL:salkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):salke-βlak
Plural (2):salke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:salkəla
Sociative Plural:salkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:salkemsalke-βlaksalke-βlakem,
salkem-βlak
Genitive:salkemənsalke-βlakənsalke-βlakemən,
salkem-βlakən
Dative:salkemlan,
salkəlanem
salke-βlaklansalke-βlakemlan,
salkem-βlaklan
Accusative:salkeməmsalke-βlakəmsalke-βlakeməm,
salkem-βlakəm
Comparative:salkemla,
salkəlam
salke-βlaklasalke-βlakemla,
salkem-βlakla
Comitative:salkemgesalke-βlakgesalke-βlakemge,
salkem-βlakge
Inessive:salkəʃtemsalke-βlakəʃtesalke-βlakəʃtem,
salkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:salkəʃkemsalke-βlakəʃ(ke)salke-βlakəʃkem,
salkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:salkeʃemsalke-βlakeʃsalke-βlakeʃem,
salkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года