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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | salə̑mle |
| Genitive: | salə̑mlə̑n |
| Dative: | salə̑mlə̑lan |
| Accusative: | salə̑mlə̑m |
| Comparative: | salə̑mlə̑la |
| Comitative: | salə̑mlə̑ge |
| Inessive: | salə̑mlə̑šte |
| Illative: | salə̑mlə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | salə̑mleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | salə̑mlem |
| 2SG: | salə̑mlet |
| 3SG: | salə̑mlə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | salə̑mlə̑na |
| 2PL: | salə̑mlə̑da |
| 3PL: | salə̑mlə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | salə̑mle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | salə̑mle-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | salə̑mlə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | salə̑mlə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | salə̑mlem | salə̑mle-βlak | salə̑mle-βlakem, salə̑mlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | salə̑mlemə̑n | salə̑mle-βlakə̑n | salə̑mle-βlakemə̑n, salə̑mlem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | salə̑mlemlan, salə̑mlə̑lanem | salə̑mle-βlaklan | salə̑mle-βlakemlan, salə̑mlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | salə̑mlemə̑m | salə̑mle-βlakə̑m | salə̑mle-βlakemə̑m, salə̑mlem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | salə̑mlemla, salə̑mlə̑lam | salə̑mle-βlakla | salə̑mle-βlakemla, salə̑mlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | salə̑mlemge | salə̑mle-βlakge | salə̑mle-βlakemge, salə̑mlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | salə̑mlə̑štem | salə̑mle-βlakə̑šte | salə̑mle-βlakə̑štem, salə̑mlem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | salə̑mlə̑škem | salə̑mle-βlakə̑š(ke) | salə̑mle-βlakə̑škem, salə̑mlem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | salə̑mlešem | salə̑mle-βlakeš | salə̑mle-βlakešem, salə̑mlem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||