Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sal'do
Genitive:sal'don
Dative:sal'dolan
Accusative:sal'dom
Comparative:sal'dola
Comitative:sal'doge
Inessive:sal'došto
Illative:sal'doš(ko)
Lative:sal'doeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sal'doem
2SG:sal'doet
3SG:sal'dož(o)
1PL:sal'dona
2PL:sal'doda
3PL:sal'došt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sal'do-βlak
Plural (2):sal'do-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sal'dola
Sociative Plural:sal'domə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sal'doemsal'do-βlaksal'do-βlakem,
sal'doem-βlak
Genitive:sal'doemə̑nsal'do-βlakə̑nsal'do-βlakemə̑n,
sal'doem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sal'doemlan,
sal'dolanem
sal'do-βlaklansal'do-βlakemlan,
sal'doem-βlaklan
Accusative:sal'doemə̑msal'do-βlakə̑msal'do-βlakemə̑m,
sal'doem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sal'doemla,
sal'dolam
sal'do-βlaklasal'do-βlakemla,
sal'doem-βlakla
Comitative:sal'doemgesal'do-βlakgesal'do-βlakemge,
sal'doem-βlakge
Inessive:sal'doštemsal'do-βlakə̑štesal'do-βlakə̑štem,
sal'doem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sal'doškemsal'do-βlakə̑š(ke)sal'do-βlakə̑škem,
sal'doem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sal'doešemsal'do-βlakešsal'do-βlakešem,
sal'doem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года