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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sal'to |
Genitive: | sal'ton |
Dative: | sal'tolan |
Accusative: | sal'tom |
Comparative: | sal'tola |
Comitative: | sal'toge |
Inessive: | sal'tošto |
Illative: | sal'toš(ko) |
Lative: | sal'toeš |
1SG: | sal'toem |
2SG: | sal'toet |
3SG: | sal'tož(o) |
1PL: | sal'tona |
2PL: | sal'toda |
3PL: | sal'tošt |
Plural (1): | sal'to-βlak |
Plural (2): | sal'to-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | sal'tola |
Sociative Plural: | sal'tomə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sal'toem | sal'to-βlak | sal'to-βlakem, sal'toem-βlak |
Genitive: | sal'toemə̑n | sal'to-βlakə̑n | sal'to-βlakemə̑n, sal'toem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | sal'toemlan, sal'tolanem | sal'to-βlaklan | sal'to-βlakemlan, sal'toem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sal'toemə̑m | sal'to-βlakə̑m | sal'to-βlakemə̑m, sal'toem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | sal'toemla, sal'tolam | sal'to-βlakla | sal'to-βlakemla, sal'toem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sal'toemge | sal'to-βlakge | sal'to-βlakemge, sal'toem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sal'toštem | sal'to-βlakə̑šte | sal'to-βlakə̑štem, sal'toem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | sal'toškem | sal'to-βlakə̑š(ke) | sal'to-βlakə̑škem, sal'toem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sal'toešem | sal'to-βlakeš | sal'to-βlakešem, sal'toem-βlakeš |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года |