Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sambo
Genitive:sambon
Dative:sambolan
Accusative:sambom
Comparative:sambola
Comitative:samboge
Inessive:sambošto
Illative:samboš(ko)
Lative:samboeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:samboem
2SG:samboet
3SG:sambož(o)
1PL:sambona
2PL:samboda
3PL:sambošt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sambo-βlak
Plural (2):sambo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sambola
Sociative Plural:sambomə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:samboemsambo-βlaksambo-βlakem,
samboem-βlak
Genitive:samboemə̑nsambo-βlakə̑nsambo-βlakemə̑n,
samboem-βlakə̑n
Dative:samboemlan,
sambolanem
sambo-βlaklansambo-βlakemlan,
samboem-βlaklan
Accusative:samboemə̑msambo-βlakə̑msambo-βlakemə̑m,
samboem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:samboemla,
sambolam
sambo-βlaklasambo-βlakemla,
samboem-βlakla
Comitative:samboemgesambo-βlakgesambo-βlakemge,
samboem-βlakge
Inessive:samboštemsambo-βlakə̑štesambo-βlakə̑štem,
samboem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:samboškemsambo-βlakə̑š(ke)sambo-βlakə̑škem,
samboem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:samboešemsambo-βlakešsambo-βlakešem,
samboem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года