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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sberegateʎnəj |
| Genitive: | sberegateʎnəjən |
| Dative: | sberegateʎnəjlan |
| Accusative: | sberegateʎnəjəm |
| Comparative: | sberegateʎnəjla |
| Comitative: | sberegateʎnəjge |
| Inessive: | sberegateʎnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | sberegateʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sberegateʎnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sberegateʎnəjem |
| 2SG: | sberegateʎnəjet |
| 3SG: | sberegateʎnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | sberegateʎnəjna |
| 2PL: | sberegateʎnəjda |
| 3PL: | sberegateʎnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sberegateʎnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sberegateʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sberegateʎnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | sberegateʎnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sberegateʎnəjem | sberegateʎnəj-βlak | sberegateʎnəj-βlakem, sberegateʎnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sberegateʎnəjemən | sberegateʎnəj-βlakən | sberegateʎnəj-βlakemən, sberegateʎnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sberegateʎnəjemlan, sberegateʎnəjlanem | sberegateʎnəj-βlaklan | sberegateʎnəj-βlakemlan, sberegateʎnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sberegateʎnəjeməm | sberegateʎnəj-βlakəm | sberegateʎnəj-βlakeməm, sberegateʎnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sberegateʎnəjemla, sberegateʎnəjlam | sberegateʎnəj-βlakla | sberegateʎnəj-βlakemla, sberegateʎnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sberegateʎnəjemge | sberegateʎnəj-βlakge | sberegateʎnəj-βlakemge, sberegateʎnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sberegateʎnəjəʃtem | sberegateʎnəj-βlakəʃte | sberegateʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, sberegateʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sberegateʎnəjəʃkem | sberegateʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | sberegateʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, sberegateʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sberegateʎnəjeʃem | sberegateʎnəj-βlakeʃ | sberegateʎnəj-βlakeʃem, sberegateʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||